jog

英[dʒɒg] 美[dʒɑɡ]
  • vt. 慢跑;轻推;蹒跚行进;使颠簸
  • vi. 慢跑;轻推;蹒跚行进;颠簸着移动
  • n. 慢跑;轻推,轻撞
  • n. (Jog)人名;(尼)乔格

词态变化


复数: jogs;第三人称单数: jogs;过去式: jogged;过去分词: jogged;现在分词: jogging;

助记提示


仿声——模仿马漫步的脚步声
2. 谐音“脚(四川方言:juo)割、脚拐”-----脚割伤了只能慢跑。
3. shake, shock => *shog => jog.

中文词源


jog 摇晃,慢跑

词源不详,可能是改自中古英语shoggen,摇动,摇晃,词源同shock.后引申词义上下摇动,摇摆,遛马,人的慢跑。

英文词源


jog (v.)
1540s, "to shake up and down," perhaps altered from Middle English shoggen "to shake, jolt, move with a jerk" (late 14c.), of uncertain origin. Meanings "shake," "stir up by hint or push," and "walk or ride with a jolting pace" are from 16c. The main modern sense in reference to running as training mostly dates from 1948; at first a regimen for athletes, it became a popular fad c. 1967. Perhaps this sense is extended from its use in horsemanship.
Jogging. The act of exercising, or working a horse to keep him in condition, or to prepare him for a race. There is no development in jogging, and it is wholly a preliminary exercise to bring the muscular organization to the point of sustained, determined action. [Samuel L. Boardman, "Handbook of the Turf," New York, 1910]
Related: Jogged; jogging. As a noun from 1610s.

双语例句


1. They set off at a jog up one street and down another.
他们开始沿着一条又一条的街道慢跑。

来自柯林斯例句

2. He went for another early morning jog.
他又去晨跑了.

来自柯林斯例句

3. Our lives just jog along from day to day.
我们的生活安稳地过了一天又一天.

来自《简明英汉词典》

4. I go for a jog in the park every morning.
每天早晨我在公园里慢跑.

来自《简明英汉词典》

5. I gave him a jog to wake him up.
我轻轻推了他一下,叫醒他.

来自《简明英汉词典》