mould
英[məʊld]
美
- vi. 发霉
- vt. 浇铸;用泥土覆盖
- n. 模具;霉
- n. (Mould)人名;(英)莫尔德
词态变化
复数: moulds;第三人称单数: moulds;过去式: moulded;过去分词: moulded;现在分词: moulding;助记提示
1. 谐音“模的、霉的”中文词源
mould 模具,铸模,霉,霉菌来自mold的英式拼写形式。
英文词源
- mould
- mould: English has three words mould. By some way the oldest is ‘earth, soil’ [OE], which comes ultimately from the Indo-European base *mel-, *mol-, *ml- ‘grind’ (source also of English meal ‘flour’, mill, etc). Moulder [16] may be derived from it. Mould ‘form’ [13] is assumed to come from Old French modle ‘form, shape, pattern’.
This was descended from Latin modulus ‘small measure’ (source of English module), a diminutive form of modus ‘measure’ (source of English mode, model, etc). Mould ‘fungus’ [15] appears to have originated as an adjective, meaning ‘mouldy’. This in turn was an adjectival use of the past participle of a now obsolete verb moul ‘go mouldy’, which was borrowed from an assumed Old Norse *mugla.
=> meal, mill, molar, moulder; mode, model, mood - mould
- chiefly British English spelling of mold in various senses. Related: Moulded; moulding.
双语例句
- 1. If damp, musty buildings make you ill, mould is probably the cause.
- 如果潮湿发霉的建筑令你生病了,霉菌很可能是病因。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. Using 2 spoons, mould the cheese mixture into small balls or ovals.
- 用两把小匙将奶酪混合物塑成圆球或椭圆球形状。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. Spoon the mixture carefully into the mould.
- 用勺小心地把混合物舀起,倒入模具内。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. A clay mould is used for casting bronze statues.
- 用黏土模具来浇铸青铜塑像。
来自《权威词典》
- 5. He will mould a child into an excellent basketball player.
- 他把孩子造就成为一个优秀的篮球运动员.
来自《简明英汉词典》