saline

英['seɪlaɪn] 美['selin]
  • adj. 盐的;含盐分的
  • n. 盐湖;碱盐泻药

词态变化


名词: salinity;

助记提示


1. salin- + -e.
2. sal- <===> hal- (拉丁语与希腊语之间的音变:s / c <----> h).
3. 由于海水是咸的,含有大量的盐,所以 hal- 还引申为:sea.

中文词源


saline 含盐的,咸的

来自通俗拉丁语*salamen,盐渍物,来自 sal,盐,词源同 salt.-ine,形容词后缀。

英文词源


saline (adj.)
"made of salt," c. 1500, probably from a Latin word related to salinum "salt cellar" and salinae "salt pits," from sal (genitive salis) "salt" (see salt (n.)). Also in Middle English as a noun meaning "salt pit" (13c.). Saline solution attested from 1833.

双语例句


1. Wash the lenses in saline solution.
用盐溶液清洗镜片。

来自《权威词典》

2. He is on a saline drip.
他正在输盐水.

来自《简明英汉词典》

3. Chains of saline lakes are found in places in continental interiors.
在大陆内部的某些地区发现了盐湖系列.

来自辞典例句

4. In a simple'salt pan " the segregation is expressed by the zonation of saline minerals.
在一个简单的 “ 盐盒 ” 中,分离作用表现为盐类矿物呈带状分布.

来自辞典例句

5. Aim To analyze Tertiary period sedimentary environment of Qaidamu saline lake.
目的分析柴达木盆地第三纪盐湖的沉积环境.

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