sue
英[s(j)uː]
美[su]
- vt. 控告;请求
- vi. 控告;提出请求
- n. (Sue)人名;(日)末(名);(法)休;(英)休(女子教名Susan、Susanna的昵称)
词态变化
第三人称单数: sues;过去式: sued;过去分词: sued;现在分词: suing;助记提示
1. sequ- => sue.
2. 也就是跟做了你不放、揪着你不放,跟你没完,持续纠缠你,反正就是不放过你,由此引申为“起诉、控告”。
3. 谐音“诉”。中文词源
sue 控告,起诉来自古法语 suir,追踪,跟随,起诉,来自通俗拉丁语*sequere,跟随,来自拉丁语 sequi,跟随, 词源同 suit,sequence,pursue.后词义限定为控告,起诉。
英文词源
- sue
- sue: [13] Sue, like its close relative pursue, originally meant ‘follow’ (‘My wickednesses ever follow me, as men may see the shadow a body sue’, Thomas Hoccleve, Complaint 1421). It comes via Anglo-Norman suer from Vulgar Latin *sequere ‘follow’, an alteration of Latin sequī ‘follow’ (source also of English consecutive, ensue [14], persecute, pursue, sequence, sect, set, suit, etc). Its legal use, which emerged in the 14th century, is based on the notion of ‘following’ up a matter in court (a similar inspiration underlies the related prosecute).
=> consecutive, ensue, persecute, prosecute, pursue, sect, sequence, set, suit - sue (v.)
- c. 1200, "continue, persevere," from Anglo-French suer "follow after, continue," Old French suir, sivre "pursue, follow after, sue in court" (Modern French suivre), from Vulgar Latin *sequere "follow," from Latin sequi "follow" (see sequel). Sense of "start a lawsuit against" first recorded c. 1300, on notion of "following up" a matter in court. Sometimes short for ensue or pursue. Meaning "make entreaty, petition, plead" (usually with for) is from late 14c. Related: Sued; suing.
- Sue
- fem. proper name, a shortened or familiar form of Susan.
双语例句
- 1. The name Susan is often abbreviated to Sue.
- 人名Susan经常被缩写为Sue.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 2. Sue screamed, not loudly, more in surprise than terror.
- 休尖叫起来,声音不大,吃惊多于恐惧。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. Sue and John were especially thrilled with this award.
- 休和约翰对于获得这个奖项感到兴奋不已。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. Another change that Sue made was to install central heating.
- 休所作的另一个改变是安装中央供暖系统。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. I thought Sue would be a good influence on you.
- 我认为苏能对你产生良好影响。
来自柯林斯例句